Uma siyothenga ezitolo ezinkulu, sibona inhlobonhlobo yemikhiqizo enezinhlobo ezahlukene zokupakishwa. Ukudla okunamathiselwe ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokupakisha akukhona nje ukuheha abathengi ngokuthenga okubonakalayo, kodwa futhi nokuvikela ukudla. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bokudla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesidingo sabathengi, abathengi banokuningi okulindelwe kanye nezidingo zokupakisha ukudla. Ngokuzayo, yiziphi izindlela ezizoba khona emakethe yokupakisha ukudla?
- Ukuphephaukupakisha
Abantu bawukudla, ukuphepha kokudla kuqala. "Ukuphepha" kuyisici esibalulekile sokudla, ukupakishwa kudinga ukugcina lesi sici. Noma ngabe ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki, insimbi, ingilazi, izinto eziyinhlanganisela nezinye izinhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokuphepha kokudla, noma izikhwama zepulasitiki, amathini, amabhodlela engilazi, amabhodlela epulasitiki, amabhokisi nezinye izinhlobo ezahlukene zokupakisha, indawo yokuqala idinga ukuqinisekisa ubusha bokuhlanzeka kokudla okupakishiwe, ukugwema ukuthintana okuqondile phakathi kokudla nendawo yangaphandle, ukuze abathengi bakwazi ukudla ukudla okuphephile nokunempilo eshalofini.
Isibonelo, ekufakweni kwegesi, i-nitrogen ne-carbon dioxide namanye amagesi angenayo esikhundleni se-oxygen, anganciphisa izinga lokuzala kwebhaktheriya, ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinto zokupakisha kufanele zibe nokusebenza okuhle kwesithiyo segesi, ngaphandle kwalokho igesi elivikelayo lizolahleka ngokushesha. Ukuphepha bekulokhu kuyizici eziyisisekelo zokupakishwa kokudla. Ngakho-ke, ikusasa lemakethe yokupakisha ukudla, lisadinga ukuvikela kangcono ukuphepha kokudla kwephakheji.
- Iukupakishwa okuhlakaniphile
Ngobunye ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ubuchwepheshe obusha embonini yokupakisha ukudla, ukupakishwa kokudla kubonakale kuhlakaniphile. Ngokwamagama abantu abavamile, ukupakishwa okuhlakaniphile kubhekisela ezimweni zemvelo ngokutholwa kokudla okupakishiwe, okuhlinzeka ngolwazi ngekhwalithi yokudla okupakishiwe ngesikhathi sokusakazwa nokugcinwa. Mechanical, biological, electronic, chemical sensors and network technology into the packaging materials, ubuchwepheshe bungenza ukupakishwa okujwayelekile ukufeza "imisebenzi ekhethekile" eminingi. Izinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokupakishwa kokudla okuhlakaniphile ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa izinga lokushisa lesikhathi, inkomba yegesi kanye nenkomba yokusha.
Abathengi abathenga ukudla bangahlulela ukuthi ukudla okungaphakathi konakele futhi kusha ngokushintshwa kwelebula ephaketheni, ngaphandle kokubheka usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nempilo yeshelufu, futhi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokonakala ngesikhathi sokuphila kweshalofu, abangenayo indlela yokukubona. I-Intelligent iwukuthuthuka kwemboni yezokudla, ukupakishwa kokudla kuyahluka, kunezindlela ezihlakaniphile zokwandisa ulwazi lwabathengi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukupakishwa okuhlakaniphile kubonakala ekulandeleleni komkhiqizo, ngelebula elihlakaniphile elisephaketheni lokudla, ukushanela kungalandelela izici ezibalulekile zokukhiqizwa komkhiqizo.
- Green emaphaketheni
Nakuba ukupakishwa kokudla kunikeza isixazululo esiphephile, esikahle futhi esimelana nokugcinwa kwemboni yesimanje yokudla, ukudla okuningi okupakishwayo kuyalahlwa, futhi iphesenti elincane kuphela lokupakisha elingase lisetshenziswe kabusha ngempumelelo futhi liphinde lisetshenziswe. Ukupakishwa kokudla okushiywe emvelweni kuletha izinkinga ezinkulu zokungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi okunye kusakazeke olwandle, kusongela ngisho nempilo yezilwane zasolwandle.
Kusukela embukisweni wasekhaya omkhulu wokupakisha ochwepheshe (i-Sino-Pack, i-PACKINNO, i-interpack, i-swap) akunzima ukubona, okuluhlaza okotshani, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukunakwa okusimeme. I-Sino-Pack2022/PACKINNO kuya "ehlakaniphile, emisha, eqhubekayo" njengomqondo Umcimbi uzoba nesigaba esikhethekile esithi "Sustainable x Packaging Design", esizocwengwa ukuze sifake izinto ezigaywe kabusha ezisekelwe ku-bio-based/plant-based, ubunjiniyela bokupakisha kanye nomklamo ongasindi, kanye nokubumba kwe-pulp ukuze kunikwe amandla ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okusha. interpack 2023 izoba nendikimba entsha ethi "Elula Futhi Eyingqayizivele", kanye nethi "Umnotho Oyindilinga, Ukongiwa Kwezinsiza, Ubuchwepheshe Bedijithali, Ukupakisha Okuqhubekayo". Izihloko ezine ezishisayo yilezi "Umnotho Oyindilinga, Ukongiwa Kwezinsiza, Ubuchwepheshe Bedijithali, Nokuphepha Komkhiqizo". Phakathi kwazo, "I-Circular Economy" igxile ekusetshenzisweni kabusha kokupakishwa.
Njengamanje, amabhizinisi amaningi okudla aqala ukuqala ukupakisha okuluhlaza, okuvuselelekayo, kunezinkampani zemikhiqizo yobisi zokuqalisa imikhiqizo yokupakisha yobisi engaphrintiwe, kukhona amabhizinisi anemfucumfucu yomoba eyenziwe ngamabhokisi okupakisha amaqebelengwane enyanga ...... izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa izinto zokupakisha zokudla ezivundile, ezonakaliswe ngokwemvelo. Kungabonakala ukuthi embonini yokupakisha ukudla, ukupakishwa okuluhlaza kuyisihloko esingenakuhlukaniswa nomkhuba.
- Pukupakishwa komuntu siqu
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, amafomu ahlukene, anhlobonhlobo emaphaketheni ukuheha abathengi ezahlukene ukuthenga. Ukuthenga ezitolo ezinkulu ezincane kwathola ukuthi ukupakishwa kokudla kuya ngokuya "kubukeka kahle", umoya othile osezingeni eliphezulu, omnene futhi omuhle, ogcwele amandla, amanye amakhathuni amahle, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqondene nawe zabathengi abahlukene.
Isibonelo, izingane zikhangwa kalula yizithombe ezihlukene zopopayi nemibala emihle emaphaketheni, amaphethini ezithelo ezintsha nemifino emabhodleleni esiphuzo nawo akwenza kubonakale kunempilo, futhi okunye ukupakishwa kokudla kuzoba imisebenzi yokunakekelwa kwezempilo yomkhiqizo, ukwakheka kokudla okunomsoco, izinto ezikhethekile / ezingavamile zokugqamisa isibonisi. Njengoba abathengi bekhathazekile ngezinqubo zokucubungula ukudla nezithasiselo zokudla, amabhizinisi ayazi futhi ukuthi angabonisa kanjani izinto ezinjengalezi: inzalo esheshayo, ukuhlunga ulwelwesi, inqubo yokuvala inzalo engu-75°, i-aseptic canning, ushukela ongu-0 namafutha angu-0, nezinye izindawo ezigqamisa izici zazo ephaketheni lokudla.
Ukupakishwa kokudla okuqondene nawe kugqame kakhulu ekudleni okunetha, njengamabhrendi amakhekhe e-Chinese ashisayo, amabhrendi wetiye lobisi, amabhikawozi aseNtshonalanga, isitayela se-ins, isitayela sesi-Japanese, isitayela se-retro, isitayela esinegama elihlanganisiwe, njll. eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokusebenzisa iphakheji ukugqamisa ubuntu bomkhiqizo, uhambisane nesizukulwane esisha sezitayela zemfashini ukuheha abathengi abasha.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukupakishwa komuntu siqu nakho kubonakala efomini lokupakisha. Ukudla komuntu oyedwa, imodeli yomndeni omncane, okwenza ukudla okupakishwayo okuncane kuthandwe, ama-condiments enza amancane, ukudla okuvamile kwenza okuncane, ngisho nelayisi libuye libe nokudla, ukudla kosuku lokupakisha okuncane. Izinkampani zokudla ziya ngokuya zigxile emaqenjini eminyaka ehlukene, izidingo zomndeni ezihlukene, amandla ahlukene okusebenzisa imali, imikhuba ehlukene yokusebenzisa yokupakisha okomuntu siqu, ukuhlukanisa njalo amaqembu abathengi, ukuhluza ukuhlukaniswa kwemikhiqizo.
Ukupakishwa kokudla ekugcineni kumayelana nokuhlangabezana nokuphepha kokudla kanye nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokudla, okulandelwa ukuheha abathengi ukuthi bathenge, futhi ekugcineni, kube nobungane bemvelo. Njengoba izikhathi zithuthuka, kuzovela izindlela ezintsha zokupakisha ukudla futhi kuzosetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obusha ekufakweni kokudla ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabathengi ezihlala zishintsha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-04-2023