I-EU "intela yokupakisha yepulasitiki" ebihlelelwe ukuthi iqoqwe ngoJanuwari 1, 2021 idonse ukunaka okusabalele emphakathini isikhashana, futhi ihlehliselwe uJanuwari 1, 2022.
"Intela yokupakisha yepulasitiki" intela eyengeziwe yama-euro angu-0.8 ngekhilogremu yokusetshenziswa okukodwa kwepulasitiki.
Ngaphezu kwe-EU, iSpain ihlela ukwethula intela efanayo ngoJulayi 2021, kodwa futhi ihlehliselwe ekuqaleni kuka-2022;
I-UK izokwethula intela yokupakisha yepulasitiki engu-£200/tonne kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Ephreli 2022.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, izwe elaphendula “intela yepulasitiki” kwakuyiPortugal…
Mayelana “nentela yepulasitiki”, empeleni akuyona intela kumapulasitiki amsulwa, noma intela embonini yokupakisha.Kuyimali ekhokhelwa udoti wokupakisha wepulasitiki ongakwazi ukugaywa kabusha.Ngokwesimo samanje sokugaywa kabusha kwamaphakheji epulasitiki, ukubekwa "kwentela yepulasitiki" kuzoletha imali eningi ku-EU.
Njengoba “intela yepulasitiki” ngokuyinhloko iyintela efakwa emaphaketheni epulasitiki angasetshenzisiwe, inobudlelwano obuhle nezinga lokugaywa kabusha kwezinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki.Ukuze kuncishiswe intela “yentela yepulasitiki”, amazwe amaningi e-EU agxile emizamweni yawo ekuqhubekeni nokuthuthukisa izindawo ezifanele zokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko nazo zihlobene nokupakishwa okuthambile nokuqinile.Ukupakishwa okuthambile kulula kakhulu kunokufaka okuqinile, ngakho-ke izindleko zizoncishiswa.Kulezo zimboni zokupakisha zepulasitiki, intela "yentela yepulasitiki" isho ukuthi izindleko zephakeji efanayo yepulasitiki zizoba phezulu, futhi izindleko zokupakisha zizokhuphuka ngokufanele.
I-EU ithe kungase kube khona izinguquko ekuqoqweni "kwentela yepulasitiki", kodwa ngeke icabange ukuyiqeda.
I-European Union iphinde yathi ukwethulwa kwentela yepulasitiki ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki ngokusebenzisa imigudu esemthethweni, ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcola okubangelwa ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki emvelweni.
"Intela yepulasitiki" iyakhokhiswa, okusho futhi ukuthi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, njalo lapho uphuza ibhodlela lesiphuzo esifakwe epulasitiki noma umkhiqizo ohlanganiswe epulasitiki, intela eyengeziwe izokhokhiswa.Uhulumeni unethemba lokuthi uzokhokhisa “intela yepulasitiki”.ukuziphatha, ukuqwashisa wonke umuntu ngemvelo, futhi akhokhele amathuba okungcolisa imvelo.
Inqubomgomo yentela yepulasitiki eyenziwa yi-EU nakwamanye amazwe, kuze kube manje abakhiqizi abaningi nabahlinzeki bempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle abakayiqapheli inkinga ebangelwe intela yepulasitiki, ingabe basasebenzisa ukupakishwa kwenayiloni, ukupakisha okuyigwebu, kanye nokufakwa kwepulasitiki ukupakisha?Izikhathi ziyashintsha, izitayela zemakethe ziyashintsha, futhi yisikhathi sokwenza ushintsho.
Ngakho-ke, lapho ubhekene nochungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuvinjelwa kwepulasitiki kanye "nentela yepulasitiki", ingabe ikhona indlela engcono?
ube!Siphinde sabuyekeza ngokuphindaphindiwe amapulasitiki abolayo alindele ukuthi sithuthuke kangcono, sikhuthaze futhi sisetshenziswe.
Abanye abantu bangase bathi izindleko zamapulasitiki abolayo ziphakeme kakhulu kunezepulasitiki ezivamile, futhi ukusebenza kwawo nezinye izici azinamandla njengepulasitiki evamile.empeleni akunjalo!Amapulasitiki abolayo awanakho ukucutshungulwa okuningi kwangemuva, okungasindisa inqwaba yabasebenzi, izinsiza ezibonakalayo kanye nezinsiza.
Ngaphansi kwesimo sokuthi "intela yepulasitiki" ikhokhiswa, yonke imikhiqizo ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufanele ikhokhe intela, futhi ukuze kugwenywe intela yepulasitiki, amakhasimende amaningi ahlongoza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kweplastiki yokupakisha noma ukuthola izindlela zokunciphisa izindleko zemikhiqizo.Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolile kuzogwema inkinga “yentela yepulasitiki”.Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ukupakishwa kwe-biodegradable ngeke kuthinte imvelo.Ivela emvelweni futhi ingeyemvelo, okuhambisana nomkhuba ojwayelekile wokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Nakuba ukubeka "intela yepulasitiki" kuyindlela enhle yokubhekana nokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki, uma sifuna ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuyisisekelo, sidinga ngamunye wethu ukuba abonise, futhi kudingeka sisebenzisane.
Senze igxathu elikhulu kulo mgwaqo, futhi siyethemba ukuthi ngamagagasi ethu, sizimisele ukubambisana nabantu abavela kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila ukuze sakhe indawo yokuhlala engcono.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-10-2022